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Radioactivity



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Q1. A radioactive isotope undergoes decay with respect to time following __________ law.

(a) logarithmic
(b) exponential
(c) inverse square
(d) linear

Q2. A fast breeder reactor employs __________

(a) U-235 as a fuel
(b) water as a coolant
(c) graphite as a moderator
(d) none of the mentioned

Q3. Graphite is used in nuclear reactor as __________

(a) lubricant
(b) fuel
(c) retarder of neutron velocity
(d) insulation lining of the reactor

Q4. Uranium ore is currently mined & concentrated at __________

(a) Khetri
(b) Alwaye
(c) Ghatsilla
(d) Jadugoda

Q5. Percentage of U-238 in natural uranium is around __________

(a) 29.71
(b) 99.29
(c) 0.015
(d) 0.71

Q6. Which of the following ores contains maximum percentage of uranium?

(a) Rescolite
(b) Thorium
(c) Pitchblende
(d) Carnotite

Q7. The half-life period of a radioactive substance is best determined by counting the number of alpha particles emitted per second in a Geiger Muller counter from its known quantity. If the half-life period of a radioactive substance is one month, then?

(a) it will completely disintegrate in two months
(b) l/8th of it will remain intact at the end of four months
(c) 3/4th of it will disintegrate in two months
(d) it will completely disintegrate in four months

Q8. Atoms with same number of neutrons, but different number of nucleons are called __________

(a) Isobars
(b) Isotones
(c) Isotopes
(d) Isoters

Q9. __________ have the same mass number, but different nuclear charge.

(a) Isotones
(b) Isobars
(c) Isotopes
(d) Isoemtropic

Q10. Fast breeder nuclear reactors using enriched uranium as fuel may contain upto a maximum of __________ percent of U-235 (i.e. fissile material).

(a) 15
(b) 45
(c) 65
(d) 85


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Modified 231 Year Ago

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Modified 6 Year Ago

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Modified 6 Year Ago

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266 views

Modified 6 Year Ago

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